新華社北京2月6日(ri)電  近日(ri)，中(zhong)共中(zhong)央、國務(wu)院印發(fa)了《質量(liang)強國建設綱要(yao)》，并發(fa)出(chu)通知，要(yao)求(qiu)各地區各部門結(jie)合實(shi)際認真貫徹落實(shi)。《綱要(yao)》提(ti)出(chu)，到2025年，質量(liang)整體水平進一步全面提(ti)高(gao)，中(zhong)國品(pin)牌影響力穩步提(ti)升。并提(ti)出(chu)了六大發(fa)展目標：

  經濟發展質量效益明顯提升；

  產業(ye)質(zhi)量(liang)競爭力(li)持續(xu)增強(qiang)，建成一批具有引領力(li)的質(zhi)量(liang)卓(zhuo)越產業(ye)集群；

  產品、工程、服務質量(liang)水平(ping)顯著提升，制(zhi)造(zao)業產品質量(liang)合格(ge)率達到94%；

  品(pin)牌建設取(qu)得更大(da)進展(zhan)，并形成一大(da)批質量過硬、優勢明顯(xian)的(de)中國品(pin)牌；

  質量基礎設(she)施更加現代高效；

  質量(liang)治(zhi)理體系更加完善。

  來看(kan)五大看(kan)點：

  1、推動經濟質量效益型發展，強化質量發展利民惠民，完善質量多元救濟機制，鼓勵企業投保產品、工程、服務質量相關保(bao)險(xian)，健全質量保證金制度。

  2、增加優質服務(wu)供給，提高(gao)生產服務(wu)專業化(hua)水平，統籌推(tui)進(jin)普惠金(jin)融(rong)、綠(lv)色金(jin)融(rong)、科創(chuang)金(jin)融(rong)、供應鏈金(jin)融(rong)發展，提高(gao)服務(wu)實體經濟(ji)質量(liang)升級(ji)的精準性和可及性。

  3、提高建筑材料(liao)質量水(shui)平，加快高強(qiang)度高耐久、可(ke)循環(huan)利用、綠(lv)色(se)環(huan)保等(deng)(deng)新(xin)型(xing)建材研(yan)發(fa)與應用，推動(dong)鋼材、玻(bo)璃、陶瓷等(deng)(deng)傳(chuan)統建材升級換代。

  4、促進生活服務品質升級，引導網約出租車、定制公交等個性化出行服務規范發展。促進網絡購物、移(yi)動支付等新模式規范有序(xu)發展，鼓勵超市、電商(shang)平臺等零售業態多(duo)元化(hua)融合發展。

  5、推進質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)治理現(xian)代化，健全覆蓋質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)、標準(zhun)、品(pin)牌(pai)、專利等要素的融資(zi)增信體系，強化對質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)改進、技術改造(zao)、設備更新(xin)的金(jin)融服務供給，加大對中小微企(qi)業質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)創新(xin)的金(jin)融扶持(chi)力(li)度。

《質量(liang)強國(guo)建設綱要(yao)》主要(yao)內容如(ru)下。

  建設(she)質量強國(guo)是(shi)推動高質量發展、促(cu)進(jin)我國(guo)經濟由(you)大向強轉變的重要(yao)舉(ju)措，是(shi)滿足人(ren)民(min)美好生活需要(yao)的重要(yao)途徑。為(wei)統(tong)籌推進(jin)質量強國(guo)建設(she)，全面提高我國(guo)質量總體水平，制定本綱(gang)要(yao)。

  一、形勢背(bei)景

  質(zhi)量(liang)是人類生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)活(huo)的(de)重要保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)。黨的(de)十八大以(yi)(yi)來，在以(yi)(yi)習(xi)近平(ping)同志為核心的(de)黨中央堅強領(ling)導下，我國質(zhi)量(liang)事業(ye)實(shi)現(xian)跨越(yue)式發(fa)(fa)展，質(zhi)量(liang)強國建設取得歷史性成效(xiao)。全民(min)質(zhi)量(liang)意識(shi)顯著(zhu)提(ti)高(gao)，質(zhi)量(liang)管理和(he)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌發(fa)(fa)展能(neng)力明顯增強，產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)、工(gong)程、服務(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)總(zong)體水平(ping)穩步提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)，質(zhi)量(liang)安全更有保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)，一批重大技術裝備、重大工(gong)程、重要消費品(pin)(pin)(pin)、新(xin)興領(ling)域高(gao)技術產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)質(zhi)量(liang)達到國際先進水平(ping)，商貿、旅(lv)游、金融、物流等服務(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)明顯改善；產(chan)(chan)業(ye)和(he)區域質(zhi)量(liang)競爭力持續提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)，質(zhi)量(liang)基礎設施效(xiao)能(neng)逐(zhu)步彰(zhang)顯，質(zhi)量(liang)對(dui)提(ti)高(gao)全要素生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)率和(he)促進經濟(ji)發(fa)(fa)展的(de)貢(gong)獻更加(jia)突(tu)出，人民(min)群(qun)眾質(zhi)量(liang)獲得感(gan)顯著(zhu)增強。

  當(dang)(dang)今世界(jie)正經(jing)歷百年(nian)未(wei)有之大變(bian)局，新一輪科(ke)(ke)技(ji)革(ge)命(ming)和產業變(bian)革(ge)深(shen)入發(fa)展(zhan)，引發(fa)質(zhi)量(liang)理念、機制(zhi)、實踐的深(shen)刻(ke)變(bian)革(ge)。質(zhi)量(liang)作為繁榮國際貿(mao)易(yi)、促進產業發(fa)展(zhan)、增進民(min)生福祉的關(guan)鍵要素，越來越成為經(jing)濟、貿(mao)易(yi)、科(ke)(ke)技(ji)、文化等領域(yu)的焦點。當(dang)(dang)前，我國質(zhi)量(liang)水(shui)平的提高仍然(ran)滯后于經(jing)濟社會發(fa)展(zhan)，質(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)基(ji)礎還不(bu)夠堅實。

  面對新(xin)形勢(shi)(shi)新(xin)要(yao)求，必須(xu)把推動(dong)發(fa)展的(de)立足點轉(zhuan)到提(ti)高(gao)質量(liang)和(he)效益(yi)上來，培育以(yi)技術、標準、品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)、質量(liang)、服務等為核心的(de)經濟發(fa)展新(xin)優勢(shi)(shi)，推動(dong)中(zhong)國(guo)制(zhi)造向(xiang)中(zhong)國(guo)創造轉(zhuan)變(bian)、中(zhong)國(guo)速度向(xiang)中(zhong)國(guo)質量(liang)轉(zhuan)變(bian)、中(zhong)國(guo)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)向(xiang)中(zhong)國(guo)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)轉(zhuan)變(bian)，堅定不移(yi)推進質量(liang)強國(guo)建設。

  二、總體(ti)要求

  （一）指導(dao)思(si)想(xiang)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)習近平新(xin)時代中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色(se)社會主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)思(si)想(xiang)為(wei)指導(dao)，立足新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)階段，完整、準確(que)、全面貫徹新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理念，構建(jian)(jian)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)格局(ju)，統籌發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)和(he)安全，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)推動高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)題，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提高(gao)供給質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)攻(gong)方(fang)向(xiang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)改革創(chuang)新(xin)為(wei)根本動力(li)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)滿足人民日(ri)益(yi)增(zeng)長(chang)的美好(hao)生活需要為(wei)根本目(mu)的，深入(ru)實(shi)施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強國(guo)(guo)(guo)戰略，牢固樹立質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)第(di)一意識，健全質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)政策，加(jia)強全面質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管理，促進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)變革創(chuang)新(xin)，著力(li)提升產(chan)品(pin)、工程、服務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)，著力(li)推動品(pin)牌建(jian)(jian)設，著力(li)增(zeng)強產(chan)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭(zheng)力(li)，著力(li)提高(gao)經濟發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)效益(yi)，著力(li)提高(gao)全民質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)素養，積極對接國(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)先進(jin)(jin)技術、規則、標準，全方(fang)位建(jian)(jian)設質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強國(guo)(guo)(guo)，為(wei)全面建(jian)(jian)設社會主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)現(xian)代化國(guo)(guo)(guo)家、實(shi)現(xian)中(zhong)華民族偉大復興的中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)夢提供質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)支撐。

  （二）主要(yao)目標

  到2025年，質(zhi)(zhi)量整體水平進一步全面(mian)提高，中國品(pin)牌影響力穩(wen)步提升(sheng)，人民(min)群(qun)眾質(zhi)(zhi)量獲(huo)得感(gan)、滿意(yi)度明顯(xian)增強，質(zhi)(zhi)量推動經濟社會發展的作(zuo)用更加突出，質(zhi)(zhi)量強國建設取得階段性成效。

  ——經濟發展(zhan)質量效益明顯(xian)(xian)提升(sheng)。經濟結(jie)構(gou)更加優化(hua)，創新(xin)能力顯(xian)(xian)著提升(sheng)，現代化(hua)經濟體系建設取得重大進展(zhan)，單位GDP資源(yuan)能源(yuan)消耗不斷(duan)下降，經濟發展(zhan)新(xin)動能和質量新(xin)優勢顯(xian)(xian)著增強(qiang)。

  ——產業質量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭力(li)持續(xu)增強。制(zhi)約(yue)產業發展的質量(liang)(liang)(liang)瓶頸(jing)不斷突(tu)破，產業鏈供應(ying)鏈整體現代化水(shui)平顯(xian)著(zhu)(zhu)提(ti)(ti)高，一二三(san)產業質量(liang)(liang)(liang)效(xiao)益穩步提(ti)(ti)高，農業標準化生產普(pu)及率穩步提(ti)(ti)升，制(zhi)造業質量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭力(li)指數(shu)達到86，服務業供給有效(xiao)滿足產業轉型升級(ji)和居民(min)消費升級(ji)需要，質量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭型產業規模顯(xian)著(zhu)(zhu)擴大(da)，建(jian)成一批具有引領力(li)的質量(liang)(liang)(liang)卓(zhuo)越產業集群。

  ——產品(pin)(pin)、工(gong)程、服(fu)務質量(liang)(liang)水平顯著提升(sheng)。質量(liang)(liang)供給和需求更加(jia)適(shi)配，農產品(pin)(pin)質量(liang)(liang)安全(quan)(quan)例行(xing)監測合(he)格率(lv)(lv)和食品(pin)(pin)抽檢合(he)格率(lv)(lv)均達(da)(da)到98%以上，制造業產品(pin)(pin)質量(liang)(liang)合(he)格率(lv)(lv)達(da)(da)到94%，工(gong)程質量(liang)(liang)抽查(cha)符合(he)率(lv)(lv)不斷提高，消費品(pin)(pin)質量(liang)(liang)合(he)格率(lv)(lv)有效支撐高品(pin)(pin)質生活需要，服(fu)務質量(liang)(liang)滿(man)意度全(quan)(quan)面提升(sheng)。

  ——品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)建(jian)設取得更大(da)(da)進(jin)展。品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)培育(yu)、發展、壯大(da)(da)的(de)促進(jin)機制和(he)支持(chi)制度(du)更加健(jian)全，品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)建(jian)設水平(ping)顯著提高，企(qi)業爭創品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)、大(da)(da)眾信賴(lai)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)的(de)社會氛圍更加濃厚，品(pin)(pin)質卓越、特色鮮(xian)明的(de)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)領軍企(qi)業持(chi)續涌(yong)現(xian)，形成一(yi)大(da)(da)批質量(liang)過硬、優勢明顯的(de)中(zhong)國品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)。

  ——質量基(ji)礎設(she)施更(geng)(geng)加(jia)現代高(gao)效(xiao)(xiao)。質量基(ji)礎設(she)施管理體制機(ji)制更(geng)(geng)加(jia)健全、布局(ju)更(geng)(geng)加(jia)合理，計量、標準(zhun)(zhun)、認證認可、檢驗(yan)檢測等實現更(geng)(geng)高(gao)水平協同發(fa)展，建成(cheng)若干國家級質量標準(zhun)(zhun)實驗(yan)室，打造一批(pi)高(gao)效(xiao)(xiao)實用的質量基(ji)礎設(she)施集(ji)成(cheng)服務基(ji)地。

  ——質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)治理體(ti)系(xi)更加(jia)完(wan)善(shan)。質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)政策法規更加(jia)健(jian)全(quan)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監管(guan)(guan)體(ti)系(xi)更趨完(wan)備，重大質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安全(quan)風險防控機制更加(jia)有效，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理水(shui)平普遍提高，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)人才隊伍持續壯大，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)專業技術人員(yuan)結構和數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)更好適配現代質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理需要，全(quan)民質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)素養不斷增強，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發展環境(jing)更加(jia)優化。

  到2035年，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)強(qiang)國建設(she)基礎更(geng)(geng)加牢固，先進質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)文化蔚然成風，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)和品(pin)牌綜合實力達到更(geng)(geng)高水(shui)平。

  三、推(tui)動經濟質(zhi)量效益型發展

  （三）增強質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)創(chuang)新(xin)動(dong)能。建立政(zheng)產(chan)學研(yan)用深度融(rong)合(he)的(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)體(ti)系，協同開展(zhan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)領域(yu)(yu)技術、管理(li)、制度創(chuang)新(xin)。加強質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)領域(yu)(yu)基礎(chu)性、原創(chuang)性研(yan)究(jiu)，集中(zhong)實施一批產(chan)業(ye)鏈供(gong)應(ying)鏈質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)攻關項目，突破一批重大標志(zhi)性質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)技術和裝備。開展(zhan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)數(shu)字化賦能行動(dong)，推動(dong)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)策劃(hua)、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控制、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保證、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)改進等全流(liu)程信息(xi)化、網絡(luo)化、智能化轉型。加強專利、商(shang)標、版權(quan)、地理(li)標志(zhi)、植物(wu)新(xin)品種、集成電(dian)路布(bu)圖(tu)設計等知識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)保護(hu)，提升知識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)公共服務能力。建立質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)專業(ye)化服務體(ti)系，協同推進技術研(yan)發(fa)(fa)、標準研(yan)制、產(chan)業(ye)應(ying)用，打通質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)成果轉化應(ying)用渠道。

  （四）樹立質量發展(zhan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)導向(xiang)。開展(zhan)重點行業和重點產品(pin)資源效率對標(biao)提升行動(dong)，加(jia)快(kuai)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)零碳(tan)(tan)負碳(tan)(tan)關(guan)鍵核心技(ji)(ji)術攻關(guan)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)高耗能行業低(di)碳(tan)(tan)轉型(xing)。全(quan)面(mian)推(tui)(tui)行綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)設計、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)制造、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)造，健全(quan)統(tong)一的綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)產品(pin)標(biao)準、認證、標(biao)識(shi)體(ti)系(xi)，大力發展(zhan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)供應(ying)鏈。優化資源循環利用技(ji)(ji)術標(biao)準，實現資源綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)、高效再利用。建(jian)(jian)立健全(quan)碳(tan)(tan)達峰、碳(tan)(tan)中和標(biao)準計量體(ti)系(xi)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)建(jian)(jian)立國(guo)際(ji)互(hu)認的碳(tan)(tan)計量基標(biao)準、碳(tan)(tan)監測(ce)及效果評估(gu)機制。建(jian)(jian)立實施(shi)國(guo)土(tu)空間生態修(xiu)復標(biao)準體(ti)系(xi)。建(jian)(jian)立綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)產品(pin)消費促進制度，推(tui)(tui)廣綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)生活方式。

  （五）強(qiang)化質(zhi)量(liang)發展利(li)民惠民。開展質(zhi)量(liang)惠民行(xing)動(dong)(dong)，順應消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)升(sheng)級趨勢，推動(dong)(dong)企業加快產品創新(xin)(xin)、服務升(sheng)級、質(zhi)量(liang)改(gai)進，促進定制、體驗、智能、時尚等新(xin)(xin)型消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)提質(zhi)擴容，滿足多樣化、多層級消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)需(xu)求。開展放(fang)心消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)創建(jian)活動(dong)(dong)，推動(dong)(dong)經(jing)營(ying)者(zhe)誠信(xin)自律，營(ying)造安(an)全消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)環(huan)境(jing)，加強(qiang)售后(hou)服務保(bao)(bao)障。完善質(zhi)量(liang)多元救濟機制，鼓勵企業投(tou)保(bao)(bao)產品、工程、服務質(zhi)量(liang)相關保(bao)(bao)險，健全質(zhi)量(liang)保(bao)(bao)證金制度(du)，推行(xing)消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)爭議先行(xing)賠付(fu)，開展消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)投(tou)訴信(xin)息公示，加強(qiang)消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)者(zhe)權益保(bao)(bao)護，讓人(ren)民群眾買得(de)放(fang)心、吃(chi)得(de)安(an)心、用得(de)舒心。

  四(si)、增強產業質量競爭(zheng)力

  （六(liu)）強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)支撐(cheng)。聚焦產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)短板，分(fen)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)施產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)，加強(qiang)重點領域產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)攻關，實(shi)現(xian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)突(tu)破(po)和(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)應用。開展材料質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升關鍵(jian)(jian)共性技術研(yan)發(fa)(fa)和(he)應用驗證，提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)材料質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)穩定性、一致性、適用性水(shui)平(ping)。改進基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)零部件(jian)(jian)與(yu)元器件(jian)(jian)性能(neng)指標(biao)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)升可靠性、耐久性、先(xian)進性。推進基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)制造(zao)工(gong)藝(yi)與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管理、數(shu)字智能(neng)、網絡技術深度融合(he)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)制造(zao)敏捷度和(he)精益性。支持通用基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)、工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)、平(ping)臺軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)、應用軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)開發(fa)(fa)，實(shi)現(xian)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)析(xi)與(yu)控制軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)關鍵(jian)(jian)技術突(tu)破(po)。加強(qiang)技術創新、標(biao)準研(yan)制、計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)測試、合(he)格評定、知(zhi)識產(chan)(chan)(chan)權、工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數(shu)據等產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技術基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)能(neng)力建設，加快產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)高(gao)(gao)級化(hua)(hua)(hua)進程(cheng)(cheng)。

  （七）提(ti)高(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量競爭水(shui)平(ping)。推(tui)動(dong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量升(sheng)級，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈全(quan)面質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)(guan)理，著力提(ti)升(sheng)關(guan)鍵環節、關(guan)鍵領(ling)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)(guan)控水(shui)平(ping)。開(kai)展(zhan)對標(biao)達標(biao)提(ti)升(sheng)行動(dong)，以先進標(biao)準助推(tui)傳統產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)增效和(he)新(xin)(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)起(qi)點發展(zhan)。推(tui)進農業(ye)(ye)(ye)品種培優、品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提(ti)升(sheng)、品牌打(da)造(zao)(zao)和(he)標(biao)準化(hua)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)，全(quan)面提(ti)升(sheng)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量效益。加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)傳統制造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術迭代(dai)和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量升(sheng)級，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)戰(zhan)略性(xing)新(xin)(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量、管(guan)(guan)理協同(tong)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)，培育壯大(da)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量競爭型產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，推(tui)動(dong)制造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)端化(hua)、智(zhi)能(neng)化(hua)、綠色化(hua)發展(zhan)，大(da)力發展(zhan)服(fu)務型制造(zao)(zao)。加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)培育服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)(ye)新(xin)(xin)(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)態新(xin)(xin)(xin)模式，以質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)促(cu)進服(fu)務場(chang)景再(zai)造(zao)(zao)、業(ye)(ye)(ye)務再(zai)造(zao)(zao)、管(guan)(guan)理再(zai)造(zao)(zao)，推(tui)動(dong)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)性(xing)服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)(ye)向(xiang)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)和(he)價值鏈高(gao)端延伸，推(tui)動(dong)生(sheng)活(huo)性(xing)服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)(ye)向(xiang)高(gao)品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)多樣化(hua)升(sheng)級。完善服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量標(biao)準，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量監測，優化(hua)服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)(ye)市(shi)場(chang)環境。加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)大(da)數據、網(wang)絡、人工智(zhi)能(neng)等(deng)新(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)術的深度應用，促(cu)進現代(dai)服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)(ye)與(yu)先進制造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、現代(dai)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)融合發展(zhan)。

  （八）提升產(chan)(chan)業(ye)集群質(zhi)量(liang)引領力。支(zhi)持先(xian)導性、支(zhi)柱(zhu)性產(chan)(chan)業(ye)集群加強先(xian)進(jin)技術(shu)應用、質(zhi)量(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)、質(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)礎設施升級(ji)，培育形(xing)成一批技術(shu)質(zhi)量(liang)優勢突(tu)出、產(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈融通發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的產(chan)(chan)業(ye)集群。深化產(chan)(chan)業(ye)集群質(zhi)量(liang)管理機制(zhi)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)，構(gou)建質(zhi)量(liang)管理協(xie)同(tong)、質(zhi)量(liang)資源共(gong)享、企業(ye)分(fen)工協(xie)作(zuo)的質(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)良(liang)好生態。組建一批產(chan)(chan)業(ye)集群質(zhi)量(liang)標準創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)合作(zuo)平臺，加強創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)技術(shu)研(yan)發(fa)(fa)，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)先(xian)進(jin)標準研(yan)制(zhi)，推廣卓(zhuo)越質(zhi)量(liang)管理實踐。依托國家級(ji)新(xin)(xin)區、國家高新(xin)(xin)技術(shu)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)區、自由貿易試驗區等，打(da)造技術(shu)、質(zhi)量(liang)、管理創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)策源地，培育形(xing)成具有引領力的質(zhi)量(liang)卓(zhuo)越產(chan)(chan)業(ye)集群。

  （九）打造區(qu)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)優(you)(you)勢(shi)。加強(qiang)(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)政策(ce)引導，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)區(qu)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)與(yu)生產(chan)力布局、區(qu)位優(you)(you)勢(shi)、環境(jing)承載能(neng)力及社會(hui)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)需求對接(jie)融合(he)。推(tui)動(dong)(dong)東部地區(qu)發(fa)(fa)揮質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)變(bian)革創新(xin)的(de)引領帶動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)用，增(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)競爭新(xin)優(you)(you)勢(shi)，實(shi)現整體質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提升(sheng)。引導中(zhong)西部地區(qu)因地制宜發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)特色產(chan)業(ye)，促(cu)進區(qu)域內支(zhi)柱產(chan)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)升(sheng)級，培(pei)育形成質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)比(bi)較優(you)(you)勢(shi)。推(tui)動(dong)(dong)東北地區(qu)優(you)(you)化(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)環境(jing)，加快(kuai)新(xin)舊動(dong)(dong)能(neng)轉換，促(cu)進產(chan)業(ye)改造升(sheng)級和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)振興。健全區(qu)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)合(he)作(zuo)互(hu)助機制，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)區(qu)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)協同發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。深化(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)省建設，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)市、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)業(ye)向縱(zong)深發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，打造質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)國建設標桿。

  五、加(jia)快產品(pin)質(zhi)量提檔升級

  （十）提(ti)高農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)水(shui)平(ping)。嚴(yan)格(ge)落(luo)實(shi)(shi)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)“四個最嚴(yan)”要(yao)求，實(shi)(shi)行(xing)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)主(zhu)體(ti)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種、全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)鏈條監(jian)管，確保(bao)人民群(qun)眾“舌尖上的(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)”。強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)障，制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)測追溯(su)互(hu)聯互(hu)通(tong)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)，加(jia)大監(jian)測力度(du)(du)，依(yi)法依(yi)規嚴(yan)厲打擊違法違規使用禁限用藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)行(xing)為，嚴(yan)格(ge)管控直接上市農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)農(nong)獸(shou)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)殘留超標(biao)問題，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)基地建(jian)(jian)設(she)，推(tui)行(xing)承諾(nuo)達標(biao)合格(ge)證制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，推(tui)進(jin)綠色食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、有(you)機(ji)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、良好(hao)農(nong)業規范的(de)(de)認證管理(li)，深入實(shi)(shi)施地理(li)標(biao)志(zhi)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)保(bao)護工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)，推(tui)進(jin)現代農(nong)業全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業鏈標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)試點(dian)(dian)。深入實(shi)(shi)施食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)戰略(lve)，推(tui)進(jin)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)放心工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)。調整優(you)化(hua)(hua)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業布局(ju)，加(jia)快(kuai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業技(ji)術改造(zao)升(sheng)級(ji)。完善食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)體(ti)系，推(tui)動(dong)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)企業建(jian)(jian)立實(shi)(shi)施危害分析和(he)(he)關(guan)鍵控制(zhi)(zhi)點(dian)(dian)體(ti)系，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經營過程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)控制(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)快(kuai)構建(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)程(cheng)(cheng)覆蓋(gai)、運行(xing)高效(xiao)的(de)(de)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監(jian)管體(ti)系，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)信(xin)用和(he)(he)智慧賦(fu)能質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監(jian)管，提(ti)升(sheng)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)鏈條質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)水(shui)平(ping)。加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)疫苗全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生命(ming)周期管理(li)，推(tui)動(dong)臨(lin)床急需和(he)(he)罕見(jian)病治療藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、醫療器械(xie)審(shen)評審(shen)批提(ti)速，提(ti)高藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢驗檢測和(he)(he)生物(wu)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)（疫苗）批簽發(fa)能力，優(you)化(hua)(hua)中藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)審(shen)評機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)速推(tui)進(jin)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)原料藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、中藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)技(ji)術研發(fa)和(he)(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)升(sheng)級(ji)，提(ti)升(sheng)仿制(zhi)(zhi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)與原研藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、專利藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)療效(xiao)一(yi)致性。加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)冷鏈物(wu)流設(she)施建(jian)(jian)設(she)，完善信(xin)息化(hua)(hua)追溯(su)體(ti)系，實(shi)(shi)現重點(dian)(dian)類別產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)過程(cheng)(cheng)可追溯(su)。

  （十一）優(you)化消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)供給品(pin)(pin)類。實施消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提(ti)升(sheng)行動(dong)，加快升(sheng)級(ji)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)，提(ti)高研發(fa)設計與(yu)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)，推(tui)動(dong)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)從生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)端(duan)符合(he)型向(xiang)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)端(duan)適(shi)配型轉(zhuan)變，促(cu)進(jin)增品(pin)(pin)種、提(ti)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、創(chuang)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)。加快傳統消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)迭代創(chuang)新，推(tui)廣個性化定制(zhi)、柔性化生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，推(tui)動(dong)基(ji)于材料選(xuan)配、工藝美學、用戶體(ti)(ti)驗(yan)的產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)變革。加強產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)前瞻(zhan)性功能研發(fa)，擴大優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)新型消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)供給，推(tui)行高端(duan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)認證(zheng)，以創(chuang)新供給引(yin)領消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)需求。強化農產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)營養品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)評(ping)價和分(fen)等(deng)分(fen)級(ji)。增加老(lao)年人、兒童、殘疾人等(deng)特殊(shu)群(qun)(qun)體(ti)(ti)的消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)供給，強化安(an)全要求、功能適(shi)配、使用便利(li)。對標(biao)國際先進(jin)標(biao)準(zhun)，推(tui)進(jin)內外貿產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)同線(xian)同標(biao)同質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。鼓勵優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)進(jin)口(kou)(kou)，提(ti)高出(chu)口(kou)(kou)商品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和單(dan)位價值，實現優(you)進(jin)優(you)出(chu)。制(zhi)定消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安(an)全監管(guan)目錄，對質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)問題突出(chu)、涉(she)及人民群(qun)(qun)眾身體(ti)(ti)健(jian)康(kang)和生命財產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)安(an)全的重要消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)，嚴格質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安(an)全監管(guan)。

  （十二）推動(dong)工業(ye)品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)邁向中(zhong)高端(duan)。發揮工業(ye)設(she)計(ji)對質(zhi)量(liang)提升(sheng)的(de)牽(qian)引作用，大(da)力(li)發展(zhan)優質(zhi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造，強化(hua)研發設(she)計(ji)、生產(chan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造、售(shou)后服(fu)務(wu)全(quan)過程質(zhi)量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。加強應用基(ji)礎研究和前沿技術(shu)研發，強化(hua)復(fu)雜系統(tong)的(de)功能、性(xing)能及可靠性(xing)一體(ti)化(hua)設(she)計(ji)，提升(sheng)重(zhong)大(da)技術(shu)裝(zhuang)備(bei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造能力(li)和質(zhi)量(liang)水平。建立首(shou)臺（套(tao)）重(zhong)大(da)技術(shu)裝(zhuang)備(bei)檢測評定制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度，加強檢測評定能力(li)建設(she)，促進原(yuan)創性(xing)技術(shu)和成套(tao)裝(zhuang)備(bei)產(chan)業(ye)化(hua)。完善重(zhong)大(da)工程設(she)備(bei)監理制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度，保障(zhang)重(zhong)大(da)設(she)備(bei)質(zhi)量(liang)安全(quan)與投資(zi)效益(yi)。加快傳統(tong)裝(zhuang)備(bei)智能化(hua)改造，大(da)力(li)發展(zhan)高質(zhi)量(liang)通用智能裝(zhuang)備(bei)。實施質(zhi)量(liang)可靠性(xing)提升(sheng)計(ji)劃，提高機械、電子、汽車等產(chan)品(pin)及其基(ji)礎零部件、元器件可靠性(xing)水平，促進品(pin)質(zhi)升(sheng)級。

  六、提升建(jian)設工程品質

  （十(shi)三(san)）強(qiang)化工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保障。全面(mian)落實(shi)各方(fang)主體的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)責任，強(qiang)化建設(she)單(dan)位工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)首要責任和(he)(he)勘察、設(she)計、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、監(jian)理單(dan)位主體責任。嚴格執行工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)終身責任書面(mian)承諾(nuo)制(zhi)、永久性標(biao)(biao)牌制(zhi)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)信息檔案等制(zhi)度(du)(du)，強(qiang)化質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)責任追溯追究。落實(shi)建設(she)項(xiang)目法人責任制(zhi)，保證合(he)理工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)期、造價和(he)(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。推進工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理標(biao)(biao)準化，實(shi)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)崗位責任制(zhi)，嚴格進場(chang)設(she)備和(he)(he)材(cai)料、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)、項(xiang)目驗收的(de)全過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)控。完善建設(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保修制(zhi)度(du)(du)，加(jia)強(qiang)運營維護(hu)管(guan)(guan)理。強(qiang)化工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)全鏈條質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)，完善日常檢查(cha)和(he)(he)抽查(cha)抽測相結合(he)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)督檢查(cha)制(zhi)度(du)(du)，加(jia)強(qiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)督隊(dui)伍建設(she)，探索推行政(zheng)府購(gou)買服(fu)務方(fang)式委托社會力(li)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)輔(fu)助工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)督檢查(cha)。完善工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)招(zhao)標(biao)(biao)投標(biao)(biao)制(zhi)度(du)(du)，將企業(ye)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)情況(kuang)納入招(zhao)標(biao)(biao)投標(biao)(biao)評審，加(jia)強(qiang)標(biao)(biao)后合(he)同履約監(jian)管(guan)(guan)。

  （十四）提高建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)水平。加(jia)(jia)快高強(qiang)度(du)高耐久、可循環利用(yong)、綠色(se)環保等新型建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)研發與應用(yong)，推動鋼材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)、玻璃(li)、陶瓷等傳統建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)升(sheng)級換代，提升(sheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)性能和(he)品(pin)質(zhi)。大力(li)發展(zhan)綠色(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，完善綠色(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)品(pin)標準和(he)認證評價(jia)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，倡導選用(yong)綠色(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。鼓勵企業建(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)裝(zhuang)配式建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑部(bu)品(pin)部(bu)件生產(chan)、施工、安(an)裝(zhuang)全(quan)生命周(zhou)期質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)控制(zhi)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，推行裝(zhuang)配式建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑部(bu)品(pin)部(bu)件駐(zhu)廠監造。落實(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)生產(chan)和(he)供應單(dan)(dan)位終身責任，嚴格(ge)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)使用(yong)單(dan)(dan)位質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)責任，強(qiang)化影響(xiang)結構(gou)強(qiang)度(du)和(he)安(an)全(quan)性、耐久性的(de)關鍵建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)全(quan)過程質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管理。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監管，加(jia)(jia)大對(dui)外(wai)墻保溫(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料、水泥、電線電纜等重(zhong)(zhong)點建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監督抽查力(li)度(du)，實(shi)(shi)施缺(que)陷建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)響(xiang)應處理和(he)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)追(zhui)溯。開展(zhan)住宅、公共建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑等重(zhong)(zhong)點領(ling)域建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)專項整治，促進從生產(chan)到施工全(quan)鏈條(tiao)的(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)行業質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)提升(sheng)。

  （十五）打(da)造(zao)中國(guo)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)升級(ji)版。堅持(chi)百(bai)年大計、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)第一(yi)，樹立全(quan)生(sheng)命周(zhou)期(qi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)發(fa)展理念(nian)，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管理體(ti)系(xi)，打(da)造(zao)中國(guo)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)品(pin)(pin)牌。完善勘察、設(she)(she)(she)(she)計、監理、造(zao)價(jia)等(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)咨詢服務(wu)技術標(biao)準，鼓勵發(fa)展全(quan)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)咨詢和專業化服務(wu)。完善工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計方案(an)審(shen)查論證(zheng)機制(zhi)，突出地域特征、民(min)族特點(dian)、時代(dai)(dai)風貌，提供質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)優良、安(an)全(quan)耐久(jiu)、環(huan)境(jing)協調、社會(hui)認可的工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計產品(pin)(pin)。加大先(xian)進(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)技術前瞻性研(yan)(yan)究力度(du)和研(yan)(yan)發(fa)投入，加快建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑信息(xi)模(mo)型等(deng)數字化技術研(yan)(yan)發(fa)和集成應用(yong)，創新開展工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)法研(yan)(yan)發(fa)、評審(shen)、推(tui)(tui)廣。加強先(xian)進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管理模(mo)式和方法高水(shui)平應用(yong)，打(da)造(zao)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)標(biao)桿。推(tui)(tui)廣先(xian)進(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備和智能建(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)方式，提升建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)和安(an)全(quan)性能。大力發(fa)展綠色建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑，深入推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)可再生(sheng)能源(yuan)、資(zi)源(yuan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑應用(yong)，實現(xian)(xian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)全(quan)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)低碳環(huan)保、節能減(jian)排。

  七、增加優質服務(wu)供給

  （十六）提(ti)(ti)高(gao)生產(chan)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)專(zhuan)業(ye)化(hua)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)。大(da)力發(fa)展農(nong)業(ye)社會化(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)，開展農(nong)技(ji)推廣、生產(chan)托管(guan)、代(dai)耕代(dai)種(zhong)等(deng)專(zhuan)業(ye)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)。發(fa)展智能化(hua)解決方(fang)案、系統性(xing)集(ji)成(cheng)、流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)再(zai)造等(deng)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)工業(ye)設計、檢驗(yan)檢測、知(zhi)識產(chan)權、質量(liang)(liang)咨詢等(deng)科技(ji)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)，推動產(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)與創(chuang)新(xin)鏈(lian)、價值(zhi)鏈(lian)精準(zhun)對(dui)接、深度融合。統籌推進普惠金融、綠色金融、科創(chuang)金融、供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)金融發(fa)展，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)實(shi)體經濟質量(liang)(liang)升(sheng)級的精準(zhun)性(xing)和可及(ji)性(xing)。積(ji)極發(fa)展多式(shi)聯運、智慧物流(liu)(liu)、供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)物流(liu)(liu)，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)冷鏈(lian)物流(liu)(liu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質量(liang)(liang)，優(you)化(hua)國際物流(liu)(liu)通(tong)道，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)口岸通(tong)關便利化(hua)程(cheng)度。規范發(fa)展網上銷(xiao)售(shou)、直(zhi)播電商等(deng)新(xin)業(ye)態新(xin)模式(shi)。加快發(fa)展海外倉等(deng)外貿新(xin)業(ye)態。提(ti)(ti)高(gao)現代(dai)物流(liu)(liu)、生產(chan)控制(zhi)、信息(xi)數據等(deng)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)能力，增強產(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)集(ji)成(cheng)優(you)勢。加強重大(da)裝備、特種(zhong)設備、耐(nai)用消費品的售(shou)后服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)能力建設，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)安裝、維修、保養(yang)質量(liang)(liang)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)。

  （十七(qi)）促進生活(huo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)升(sheng)級。大力發(fa)展大眾餐(can)飲(yin)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)，提(ti)高(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)安全(quan)水(shui)平(ping)。創(chuang)新豐富家政服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)，培(pei)育(yu)(yu)優(you)質(zhi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)牌。促進物業(ye)管理(li)、房(fang)屋租賃(lin)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)專業(ye)化(hua)、規(gui)范(fan)化(hua)發(fa)展。提(ti)升(sheng)旅(lv)游(you)管理(li)和服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)平(ping)，規(gui)范(fan)旅(lv)游(you)市(shi)場(chang)秩序，改(gai)善旅(lv)游(you)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗(yan)，打造鄉村旅(lv)游(you)、康養旅(lv)游(you)、紅色旅(lv)游(you)等(deng)(deng)精品(pin)(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)。提(ti)升(sheng)面向居家生活(huo)、戶(hu)外旅(lv)游(you)等(deng)(deng)的應急救援(yuan)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)能力。大力發(fa)展公共交通，引導(dao)網(wang)(wang)約出(chu)租車、定制公交等(deng)(deng)個性(xing)化(hua)出(chu)行服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)規(gui)范(fan)發(fa)展。推動(dong)航空(kong)(kong)公司(si)和機場(chang)全(quan)面建立旅(lv)客服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)管理(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系，提(ti)高(gao)航空(kong)(kong)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)能力和品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)。積(ji)極培(pei)育(yu)(yu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)育(yu)(yu)賽事活(huo)動(dong)、社區健身(shen)等(deng)(deng)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)項(xiang)目(mu)，提(ti)升(sheng)公共體(ti)(ti)(ti)育(yu)(yu)場(chang)館開放服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)。促進網(wang)(wang)絡(luo)購物、移動(dong)支付等(deng)(deng)新模式(shi)規(gui)范(fan)有序發(fa)展，鼓(gu)勵超市(shi)、電商(shang)平(ping)臺(tai)等(deng)(deng)零售業(ye)態多(duo)元化(hua)融合發(fa)展。支持有條件的地方建設新型消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗(yan)中心(xin)，開展多(duo)樣化(hua)體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗(yan)活(huo)動(dong)。加強生活(huo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)監管，保(bao)障(zhang)人民群眾享有高(gao)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)生活(huo)。

  （十八）提升(sheng)公共(gong)(gong)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)效(xiao)率。圍繞城(cheng)鄉(xiang)居民(min)生活便利化(hua)(hua)(hua)、品(pin)質化(hua)(hua)(hua)需要，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)便民(min)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)設(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)，提升(sheng)衛生、文化(hua)(hua)(hua)等(deng)(deng)公共(gong)(gong)設(she)(she)施服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)。推動政務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)事(shi)(shi)項集成化(hua)(hua)(hua)辦(ban)(ban)(ban)理、一窗通辦(ban)(ban)(ban)、網上(shang)辦(ban)(ban)(ban)理、跨(kua)省通辦(ban)(ban)(ban)，提高服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)便利度(du)。建(jian)設(she)(she)高質量(liang)(liang)(liang)教育(yu)體(ti)系(xi)，推動基(ji)本公共(gong)(gong)教育(yu)、職(zhi)業(ye)技術教育(yu)、高等(deng)(deng)教育(yu)等(deng)(deng)提質擴容。大力推動圖書館、博物館等(deng)(deng)公共(gong)(gong)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)場館數字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)，加(jia)(jia)快線上(shang)線下服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)融合。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)基(ji)層公共(gong)(gong)就(jiu)業(ye)創(chuang)業(ye)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)平臺建(jian)設(she)(she)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)職(zhi)業(ye)技能(neng)培訓、用工指(zhi)導等(deng)(deng)公共(gong)(gong)就(jiu)業(ye)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)養老(lao)(lao)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)標準與評價體(ti)系(xi)建(jian)設(she)(she)，擴大日間照(zhao)料(liao)、失能(neng)照(zhao)護、助餐助行等(deng)(deng)養老(lao)(lao)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)有效(xiao)供給(gei)，積極發(fa)展(zhan)互助性養老(lao)(lao)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。健全醫(yi)(yi)療質量(liang)(liang)(liang)管理體(ti)系(xi)，完(wan)(wan)善(shan)(shan)城(cheng)鄉(xiang)醫(yi)(yi)療服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)網絡，逐步擴大城(cheng)鄉(xiang)家(jia)庭(ting)醫(yi)(yi)生簽(qian)約服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)覆蓋范圍。完(wan)(wan)善(shan)(shan)突發(fa)公共(gong)(gong)衛生事(shi)(shi)件監測預警(jing)處置機制，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)實驗室檢測網絡建(jian)設(she)(she)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)科(ke)技標準支撐和物資質量(liang)(liang)(liang)保障。持續(xu)推進口岸公共(gong)(gong)衛生核心能(neng)力建(jian)設(she)(she)，進一步提升(sheng)防控傳(chuan)(chuan)染(ran)病跨(kua)境傳(chuan)(chuan)播能(neng)力。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)公共(gong)(gong)配(pei)套設(she)(she)施適老(lao)(lao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、適兒化(hua)(hua)(hua)、無(wu)障礙改造。

  八、增強(qiang)企(qi)業(ye)質量(liang)和品牌發展能力

  （十九）加快(kuai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)應(ying)用(yong)。強(qiang)化企(qi)(qi)業(ye)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)主體地(di)位，引導企(qi)(qi)業(ye)加大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)投入(ru)，推動新(xin)(xin)技術、新(xin)(xin)工藝、新(xin)(xin)材(cai)料(liao)應(ying)用(yong)，促(cu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)品種開發(fa)和品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)級。鼓勵企(qi)(qi)業(ye)加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)中心建(jian)設(she)(she)，推進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)設(she)(she)計(ji)、試驗(yan)檢(jian)測、可靠性(xing)工程等(deng)先(xian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術的研(yan)發(fa)應(ying)用(yong)。支(zhi)持企(qi)(qi)業(ye)牽頭組建(jian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)聯(lian)合體，實施(shi)重(zhong)大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)項目，協同(tong)開展產業(ye)鏈(lian)供應(ying)鏈(lian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)共(gong)性(xing)技術攻關。鼓勵支(zhi)持中小(xiao)微企(qi)(qi)業(ye)實施(shi)技術改造、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)、品牌建(jian)設(she)(she)，提升(sheng)中小(xiao)微企(qi)(qi)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)能力。

  （二十）提升全(quan)(quan)面(mian)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)水平。鼓勵企(qi)業(ye)(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)定實施(shi)以質(zhi)取(qu)勝生產(chan)經營戰略，創新質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)理(li)(li)念、方法、工具，推(tui)動(dong)全(quan)(quan)員(yuan)、全(quan)(quan)要素、全(quan)(quan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)、全(quan)(quan)數據的新型質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體系應(ying)(ying)用(yong)，加(jia)快質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)成(cheng)熟度躍升。強化新一(yi)代信息(xi)技術應(ying)(ying)用(yong)和(he)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)保證(zheng)能(neng)力(li)建(jian)設(she)(she)，構建(jian)數字化、智能(neng)化質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)控(kong)模式，實施(shi)供應(ying)(ying)商質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)力(li)考(kao)核評價，推(tui)動(dong)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)形成(cheng)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)的顯性化、可視(shi)化。引導企(qi)業(ye)(ye)開展(zhan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)數字化升級、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標桿(gan)經驗交流、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體系認(ren)證(zheng)、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標準制(zhi)(zhi)定等，加(jia)強全(quan)(quan)員(yuan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)教(jiao)育培訓，健全(quan)(quan)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)首席質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)官制(zhi)(zhi)度，重視(shi)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)經理(li)(li)、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)工程(cheng)師、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技術能(neng)手隊伍建(jian)設(she)(she)。

  （二十一(yi)）爭創(chuang)國(guo)內(nei)國(guo)際(ji)知名品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)。完善(shan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)培(pei)育發展機(ji)制，開(kai)展中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)創(chuang)建行動(dong)，打造中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)精品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和“百年老店”。鼓勵企(qi)業實施(shi)質量(liang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)戰略，建立(li)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)培(pei)育管理(li)體系，深化品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)設計(ji)、市場推廣、品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)維護(hu)等能(neng)力建設，提高品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)全(quan)生(sheng)命周期(qi)管理(li)運營能(neng)力。開(kai)展品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)理(li)論、價值評(ping)價研(yan)究，完善(shan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)價值評(ping)價標(biao)準，推動(dong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)價值評(ping)價和結果應用。統籌開(kai)展中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)老字(zi)號(hao)(hao)和地(di)方老字(zi)號(hao)(hao)認定，完善(shan)老字(zi)號(hao)(hao)名錄體系。持續辦好“中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)日”系列(lie)活動(dong)。支(zhi)持企(qi)業加強品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)保護(hu)和維權(quan)，依(yi)法嚴厲打擊品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)仿冒、商(shang)標(biao)侵(qin)權(quan)等違(wei)法行為，為優質品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)企(qi)業發展創(chuang)造良好環境。

  九、構建高水平質量基礎設(she)施

  （二十二）優化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施(shi)管理(li)。建立高效權威(wei)的國(guo)(guo)(guo)家質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施(shi)管理(li)體制，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施(shi)分級分類管理(li)。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)計量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)術機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)改革(ge)創(chuang)新(xin)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家現代先進(jin)(jin)測(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)體系(xi)建設(she)，完善(shan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家依法管理(li)的量(liang)(liang)(liang)值(zhi)傳遞體系(xi)和(he)市場(chang)需求(qiu)導向的量(liang)(liang)(liang)值(zhi)溯源體系(xi)，規(gui)范和(he)引導計量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)術服(fu)務(wu)市場(chang)發展。深(shen)入(ru)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)運行(xing)(xing)機(ji)(ji)制創(chuang)新(xin)，優化(hua)(hua)政府頒布標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)與市場(chang)自主制定標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)二元結(jie)構(gou)(gou)，不斷提(ti)(ti)升標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)供給質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)效率，推(tui)(tui)動國(guo)(guo)(guo)內國(guo)(guo)(guo)際標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)協同(tong)發展。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)檢驗檢測(ce)(ce)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)市場(chang)化(hua)(hua)改革(ge)，加(jia)強公(gong)益(yi)性(xing)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)功能性(xing)定位、專業(ye)化(hua)(hua)建設(she)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)經營(ying)性(xing)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)集約化(hua)(hua)運營(ying)、產業(ye)化(hua)(hua)發展。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)檢驗檢測(ce)(ce)認(ren)證機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)資(zi)質(zhi)審(shen)批(pi)制度改革(ge)，全面實施(shi)告知(zhi)承諾(nuo)和(he)優化(hua)(hua)審(shen)批(pi)服(fu)務(wu)，優化(hua)(hua)規(gui)范檢驗檢測(ce)(ce)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)資(zi)質(zhi)認(ren)定程序。加(jia)強檢驗檢測(ce)(ce)認(ren)證機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)監管，落實主體責任，規(gui)范從業(ye)行(xing)(xing)為。開展質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施(shi)運行(xing)(xing)監測(ce)(ce)和(he)綜合評(ping)價，提(ti)(ti)高質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)術服(fu)務(wu)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)管理(li)水平。

  （二十三）加(jia)(jia)強質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)施能(neng)力(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。合理布(bu)局國家、區域、產業質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)服(fu)務機(ji)構，建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)系統完(wan)備、結構優化(hua)(hua)(hua)、高(gao)效實(shi)(shi)用(yong)的質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)施。實(shi)(shi)施質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)施能(neng)力(li)提升行動，突(tu)破量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)子化(hua)(hua)(hua)計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及扁平化(hua)(hua)(hua)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)值傳遞(di)關鍵技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)，構建(jian)(jian)(jian)標(biao)(biao)準數字化(hua)(hua)(hua)平臺(tai)，發(fa)展新型標(biao)(biao)準化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)務工具和模式，加(jia)(jia)強檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)與裝備研發(fa)，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)認證(zheng)認可技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)研究(jiu)由(you)單一要素向系統性、集成(cheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)方(fang)向發(fa)展。加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)國家級質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)，開展先進(jin)質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)方(fang)法(fa)、高(gao)端計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)儀器、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)設(she)(she)備設(she)(she)施的研制驗(yan)(yan)證(zheng)。完(wan)善檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證(zheng)行業品牌培育(yu)、發(fa)展、保護機(ji)制，推動形成(cheng)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證(zheng)知名品牌。加(jia)(jia)大質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)施能(neng)力(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，逐步增加(jia)(jia)計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)定校準、標(biao)(biao)準研制與實(shi)(shi)施、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證(zheng)等無(wu)形資(zi)產投資(zi)，鼓勵社會(hui)各方(fang)共同(tong)參與質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)(she)施建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。

  （二十四）提(ti)升質(zhi)量基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)服務(wu)效能。開展質(zhi)量基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)助力行動，圍繞科技創新、優質(zhi)制造(zao)、鄉村振興、生(sheng)(sheng)態環保等(deng)重點領域，大力開展計(ji)量、標準化、合格評定等(deng)技術(shu)服務(wu)，推動數據、儀器、設(she)(she)備等(deng)資源開放共享，更好服務(wu)市場需求。深入(ru)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)“標準化+”行動，促進(jin)全域標準化深度(du)發展。實(shi)施(shi)(shi)質(zhi)量基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)拓(tuo)展伙伴計(ji)劃，構(gou)建協(xie)同(tong)服務(wu)網絡，打造(zao)質(zhi)量基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)集成(cheng)服務(wu)基(ji)地，為產業集群、產業鏈(lian)質(zhi)量升級提(ti)供(gong)“一站式”服務(wu)。支持區域內計(ji)量、標準、認證認可、檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測等(deng)要素(su)集成(cheng)融(rong)合，鼓勵跨區域要素(su)融(rong)通互補(bu)、協(xie)同(tong)發展。建設(she)(she)技術(shu)性(xing)貿(mao)易措施(shi)(shi)公共服務(wu)體系，加強對技術(shu)性(xing)貿(mao)易壁壘和動植物衛生(sheng)(sheng)檢(jian)疫(yi)措施(shi)(shi)的跟蹤、研判、預警、評議、應(ying)對。加強質(zhi)量標準、檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)疫(yi)、認證認可等(deng)國內國際銜接，促進(jin)內外貿(mao)一體化發展。

  十、推進質量治(zhi)理現代化(hua)

  （二十五）加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)治建設(she)。健全質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)，修(xiu)訂完善(shan)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)，推動(dong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)安全、產(chan)(chan)品(pin)責(ze)任、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎設(she)施等領域(yu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)建設(she)。依法(fa)(fa)(fa)依規(gui)嚴厲打擊制(zhi)售假冒偽劣商(shang)品(pin)、侵犯知識(shi)產(chan)(chan)權、工程質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)違(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)違(wei)規(gui)等行為，推動(dong)跨行業跨區(qu)域(yu)監(jian)管執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)合作，推進行政執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)與刑(xing)事司法(fa)(fa)(fa)銜接(jie)。支持開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)公益訴訟(song)和集體訴訟(song)，有(you)效執(zhi)行商(shang)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)懲(cheng)罰(fa)性(xing)賠償制(zhi)度(du)。健全產(chan)(chan)品(pin)和服務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)擔保與爭(zheng)議處理(li)機制(zhi)，推行第三方質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)爭(zheng)議仲裁。加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)治宣傳教育，普(pu)及質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)律知識(shi)。

  （二(er)十六(liu)）健全質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)政策(ce)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)。完(wan)(wan)善質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)統(tong)計(ji)(ji)指標(biao)(biao)體(ti)系(xi)，開(kai)展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)統(tong)計(ji)(ji)分析。完(wan)(wan)善多元化(hua)、多層級(ji)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)激勵(li)(li)機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，健全國家(jia)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)獎勵(li)(li)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)，鼓勵(li)(li)地方按有關規定(ding)對質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管理(li)先進、成績顯(xian)著(zhu)(zhu)的(de)組織和個人(ren)實(shi)施激勵(li)(li)。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)分級(ji)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)規則(ze)，實(shi)施產品(pin)和服(fu)務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)分級(ji)，引導優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)價，促進精準(zhun)監管。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)健全強制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性與(yu)自愿(yuan)性相結(jie)合的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)披露制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)，鼓勵(li)(li)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)承諾和標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)自我聲明(ming)公(gong)開(kai)。完(wan)(wan)善政府采購(gou)(gou)政策(ce)和招投(tou)標(biao)(biao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)，健全符合采購(gou)(gou)需求特點、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、市場交(jiao)易(yi)習慣的(de)交(jiao)易(yi)規則(ze)，加強采購(gou)(gou)需求管理(li)，推動(dong)形(xing)成需求引領、優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)價的(de)采購(gou)(gou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)。健全覆(fu)蓋質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)、標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、品(pin)牌(pai)、專利等要素的(de)融(rong)資(zi)增(zeng)信體(ti)系(xi)，強化(hua)對質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)改(gai)進、技(ji)術(shu)改(gai)造、設(she)(she)備更(geng)新的(de)金融(rong)服(fu)務供給，加大(da)對中小微企業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)創新的(de)金融(rong)扶持(chi)力度(du)(du)(du)。將質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)內容納入中小學(xue)義務教(jiao)育(yu)，支(zhi)持(chi)高(gao)等學(xue)校加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)相關學(xue)科建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)和專業(ye)(ye)(ye)設(she)(she)置，完(wan)(wan)善質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)技(ji)能人(ren)才職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)培訓制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)和職(zhi)稱制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)，實(shi)現職(zhi)稱制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)與(yu)職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)資(zi)格制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)有效(xiao)銜接(jie)，著(zhu)(zhu)力培養質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)能型(xing)人(ren)才、科研人(ren)才、經(jing)營管理(li)人(ren)才。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)政策(ce)評估制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)，強化(hua)結(jie)果反饋和跟蹤(zong)改(gai)進。

  （二十七）優(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)效能。健(jian)全(quan)(quan)以(yi)“雙(shuang)隨機(ji)、一(yi)(yi)公開(kai)(kai)”監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)“互聯網(wang)+監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)”為基本手(shou)段、以(yi)重(zhong)點(dian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)為補充、以(yi)信用監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)為基礎的新(xin)型監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。創新(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)方式，完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)市場準入制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，深化(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)業產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)許可證和(he)(he)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性認證制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)改革，分(fen)類(lei)放寬一(yi)(yi)般工(gong)業產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)服務業準入限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)事(shi)(shi)(shi)前事(shi)(shi)(shi)中事(shi)(shi)(shi)后(hou)全(quan)(quan)鏈(lian)條(tiao)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。對涉及(ji)人民群眾身體(ti)健(jian)康(kang)和(he)(he)生(sheng)命財(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)、公共(gong)(gong)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)、生(sheng)態環境安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)的產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)以(yi)及(ji)重(zhong)點(dian)服務領(ling)域(yu)，依(yi)法(fa)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督抽查(cha)(cha)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)工(gong)業品(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督檢查(cha)(cha)，推(tui)動實(shi)(shi)現生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)流通、線上(shang)線下(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)抽查(cha)(cha)，探索建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)(li)(li)全(quan)(quan)國聯動抽查(cha)(cha)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，對重(zhong)點(dian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)全(quan)(quan)國企(qi)業抽查(cha)(cha)全(quan)(quan)覆蓋，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督抽查(cha)(cha)結果處理(li)(li)。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)(li)(li)健(jian)全(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)風(feng)險(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)控(kong)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)傷害(hai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)體(ti)系(xi)，開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)風(feng)險(xian)識別、評(ping)估和(he)(he)處置。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)(li)(li)健(jian)全(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)故強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)報(bao)告制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)重(zhong)大(da)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)故調查(cha)(cha)與處理(li)(li)。健(jian)全(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)召(zhao)回(hui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)召(zhao)回(hui)技術支撐，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)缺陷(xian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)召(zhao)回(hui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。構建(jian)(jian)重(zhong)點(dian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)追(zhui)溯(su)體(ti)系(xi)，完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)追(zhui)溯(su)標準，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)數據開(kai)(kai)放共(gong)(gong)享，形成(cheng)來(lai)源(yuan)可查(cha)(cha)、去向(xiang)可追(zhui)、責任可究的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)追(zhui)溯(su)鏈(lian)條(tiao)。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)防偽(wei)(wei)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)(li)(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)“沙盒監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)”制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，為新(xin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)新(xin)業態發展(zhan)(zhan)提供容錯糾錯空間。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)市場秩序綜合治理(li)(li)，營(ying)造公平競(jing)(jing)爭(zheng)的市場環境，促進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競(jing)(jing)爭(zheng)、優(you)(you)勝(sheng)劣汰(tai)。嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)進(jin)出口商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)檢驗監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，持續完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)進(jin)出口商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)風(feng)險(xian)預警和(he)(he)快(kuai)速(su)反應監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。加大(da)對城鄉結合部(bu)、農村等重(zhong)點(dian)區域(yu)假冒偽(wei)(wei)劣的打擊力(li)度(du)(du)。強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)網(wang)絡平臺銷售(shou)商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，健(jian)全(quan)(quan)跨地區跨行業監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)協調聯動機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，推(tui)進(jin)線上(shang)線下(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。

  （二(er)十八）推動(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)共治。創(chuang)新(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)治理(li)(li)模式，健全(quan)以(yi)(yi)法(fa)治為(wei)基(ji)(ji)礎、政(zheng)府為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)導、社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)各方參與(yu)的(de)(de)多元治理(li)(li)機(ji)制(zhi)，強化(hua)(hua)基(ji)(ji)層治理(li)(li)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)主(zhu)(zhu)責和行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)自律(lv)。深(shen)(shen)入實(shi)施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)提升行(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)，動(dong)員各行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)、各地區(qu)及廣大企(qi)業(ye)(ye)全(quan)面加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)(li)，全(quan)方位推動(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)升級(ji)。支持(chi)群(qun)團組(zu)織、一線班組(zu)開展(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)改進(jin)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)、勞(lao)動(dong)技能競賽等(deng)群(qun)眾性質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)活(huo)動(dong)。發揮行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)協(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)商會(hui)(hui)(hui)、學(xue)會(hui)(hui)(hui)及消(xiao)費者(zhe)組(zu)織等(deng)的(de)(de)橋梁紐(niu)帶作用，開展(zhan)(zhan)標準制(zhi)定、品牌建(jian)設(she)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)(li)等(deng)技術服務(wu)，推進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)誠信自律(lv)。引導消(xiao)費者(zhe)樹立綠(lv)色(se)健康(kang)安全(quan)消(xiao)費理(li)(li)念，主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)參與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)促進(jin)、社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)監督等(deng)活(huo)動(dong)。發揮新(xin)聞媒體(ti)宣傳引導作用，傳播先(xian)進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)理(li)(li)念和最佳實(shi)踐(jian)，曝(pu)光制(zhi)售假(jia)冒偽(wei)劣等(deng)違法(fa)行(xing)(xing)(xing)為(wei)。引導社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)力量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)參與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)，鼓勵創(chuang)作體(ti)現質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)特色(se)的(de)(de)影視(shi)和文(wen)學(xue)作品。以(yi)(yi)全(quan)國“質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)月(yue)”等(deng)活(huo)動(dong)為(wei)載體(ti)，深(shen)(shen)入開展(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)民質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)，弘揚企(qi)業(ye)(ye)家(jia)精神和工(gong)匠精神，營造(zao)政(zheng)府重視(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)追求(qiu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)崇尚質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、人(ren)人(ren)關(guan)心質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)良好氛圍。

  （二(er)十九）加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)國際(ji)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。深(shen)入開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)雙多邊(bian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)交流，加強與(yu)國際(ji)組(zu)織、區域(yu)組(zu)織和有關國家的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)對話(hua)與(yu)磋商，開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)教育培訓、文化交流、人才(cai)培養(yang)等合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。圍(wei)繞區域(yu)全面經濟伙伴(ban)關系協定(ding)實(shi)施(shi)等，建設跨(kua)區域(yu)計量(liang)(liang)技術(shu)轉移平臺和標準信息平臺，推進質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)設施(shi)互(hu)聯(lian)互(hu)通。健(jian)全貿易質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)爭(zheng)端(duan)預警(jing)和協調機制(zhi)，積(ji)極(ji)參與(yu)技術(shu)性貿易措(cuo)施(shi)相關規則(ze)和標準制(zhi)定(ding)。參與(yu)建立(li)跨(kua)國（境）消費爭(zheng)議處理和執法監(jian)(jian)管合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)機制(zhi)，開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)管執法和消費維權雙多邊(bian)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。定(ding)期舉辦(ban)中國質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)大會(hui)(hui)，積(ji)極(ji)參加和承辦(ban)國際(ji)性質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)會(hui)(hui)議。

  十一、組織保(bao)障

  （三十）加強黨的(de)(de)領(ling)(ling)導。堅持黨對質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)工作的(de)(de)全面(mian)領(ling)(ling)導，把黨的(de)(de)領(ling)(ling)導貫徹到(dao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)工作的(de)(de)各領(ling)(ling)域各方面(mian)各環節(jie)，確保黨中央決策部署落到(dao)實(shi)處。建立質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強國(guo)建設(she)統籌(chou)協調工作機制，健(jian)全質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)監督管理體制，強化(hua)部門協同(tong)、上下聯動，整體有序推進質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強國(guo)戰略實(shi)施(shi)。

  （三十(shi)一）狠抓工作落實。各級黨委和政府要(yao)(yao)將質量(liang)強國(guo)建設列入(ru)重要(yao)(yao)議事日程，納入(ru)國(guo)民(min)經濟和社會發展規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)、專項(xiang)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)、區(qu)域規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)。各地區(qu)各有(you)關部門要(yao)(yao)結(jie)合實際，將綱要(yao)(yao)主要(yao)(yao)任務與國(guo)民(min)經濟和社會發展規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)有(you)效(xiao)銜(xian)接、同步推進(jin)，促進(jin)產業、財政、金融、科技、貿易、環(huan)境(jing)、人才等方面政策(ce)與質量(liang)政策(ce)協同，確保各項(xiang)任務落地見效(xiao)。

  （三十二）開展督察(cha)評(ping)估(gu)(gu)。加強中(zhong)(zhong)央質量督察(cha)工作(zuo)，形成(cheng)有(you)效的督促(cu)檢查和(he)(he)(he)整改落實機制(zhi)。深(shen)化質量工作(zuo)考(kao)核(he)(he)，將考(kao)核(he)(he)結果(guo)納入(ru)各級(ji)黨(dang)政領導(dao)班子和(he)(he)(he)領導(dao)干部政績考(kao)核(he)(he)內容。對綱(gang)要實施(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)作(zuo)出突出貢獻的單位和(he)(he)(he)個人(ren)，按照國家(jia)有(you)關(guan)規定予以表彰。建立綱(gang)要實施(shi)評(ping)估(gu)(gu)機制(zhi)，市(shi)場監管總局(ju)會同有(you)關(guan)部門加強跟蹤分(fen)析和(he)(he)(he)督促(cu)指導(dao)，重大事項及(ji)時向黨(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)央、國務院請示報告。